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    Home » 1 John 5:6 Meaning & Commentary – He Came by Water and Blood

    1 John 5:6 Meaning & Commentary – He Came by Water and Blood

    1 John
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    The Verse

    King James Version (KJV): “This is he that came by water and blood, even Jesus Christ; not by water only, but by water and blood. And it is the Spirit that beareth witness, because the Spirit is truth.”

    New International Version (NIV): “This is the one who came by water and blood—Jesus Christ. He did not come by water only, but by water and blood. And it is the Spirit who testifies, because the Spirit is the truth.”

    English Standard Version (ESV): “This is he who came by water and blood—Jesus Christ; not by the water only but by the water and the blood. And the Spirit is the one who testifies, because the Spirit is the truth.”

    Introduction

    1 John 5:6 is a verse of profound symbolism and theological depth, conjuring vivid images of water and blood and anchoring them in the personhood of Jesus Christ. As we delve into the verse, we are invited into a rich understanding of Christ’s mission and the divine testimony of the Holy Spirit. We are reminded that His coming was not merely physical but also spiritual, marked by elements of purification (water) and sacrifice (blood).

    Historical Context

    This verse is from the first letter of John, one of the apostles of Jesus Christ. Written around 90-110 AD, this epistle was mainly addressing the early Christian communities in Asia Minor. John wrote this letter to combat false teachings, affirm the reality of Jesus’s incarnation, His death and resurrection, and to emphasize the importance of love among believers.

    Key Word Analysis

    The first key phrase is ‘by water and blood.’ Water symbolizes baptism and purification, while blood signifies sacrifice and atonement. This phrase validates the human nature of Christ and His mission on earth. The second key term is ‘the Spirit.’ Here, the Spirit is the Holy Spirit, bearing witness to Christ’s divine nature. Lastly, the phrase ‘the Spirit is truth’ underscores the infallible truth of the Holy Spirit’s testimony.

    Spiritual Insight

    This verse reveals a triune testimony about Jesus. The water and blood reflect Jesus’s humanity and divine mission, while the Spirit attests to His divine nature. All these demonstrate the intertwining of God’s nature, Jesus’s incarnation, and the Holy Spirit’s testimony, ultimately reinforcing the divine truth of the Christian faith.

    Life Application

    As modern readers, we are called to accept the full testimony about Jesus Christ – His humanity (symbolized by water and blood) and His divinity (attested by the Spirit). This acceptance will lead us to a deeper faith, a stronger conviction, and a more intimate relationship with God.

    What Jesus Might Say About This Verse

    “Beloved, remain steadfast in the truth of my coming. I came not by water only, but by water and blood, symbolizing my mission of purification and sacrifice for you. The Spirit testifies to this truth. Believe in the Spirit, for the Spirit is truth.”

    Prayer Prompt

    Lord Jesus, we thank You for coming by water and blood, for purifying us and sacrificing Yourself for us. Help us to believe in the testimony of the Spirit, for the Spirit is truth. Amen.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Ques: What does ‘water’ and ‘blood’ symbolize?
    Ans: ‘Water’ symbolizes baptism and purification, while ‘blood’ signifies sacrifice and atonement. Together, they validate the human nature of Christ and His mission on earth.

    Ques: Who is the ‘Spirit’ mentioned in 1 John 5:6?
    Ans: The ‘Spirit’ refers to the Holy Spirit, who bears witness to Christ’s divine nature.

    Ques: What are the false teachings that John was addressing?
    Ans: John was addressing doctrines that denied the human nature of Christ and His physical death and resurrection.

    Ques: How can I apply this verse in my life?
    Ans: You can apply this verse by accepting the full testimony about Jesus Christ – His humanity (symbolized by water and blood) and His divinity (attested by the Spirit).

    Related Verses

    John 3:5: “Jesus answered, ‘Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God.'” – This verse relates to 1 John 5:6 as it also talks about the significance of water and the Spirit in relation to the salvation of believers.

    John 19:34: “But one of the soldiers pierced his side with a spear, and at once there came out blood and water.” – This verse connects the physical evidence of Jesus’s death (blood and water) to His mission of redemption.

    Romans 8:16: “The Spirit himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God.” – This mirrors the role of the Spirit in 1 John 5:6 – testifying to the truth of Jesus Christ.

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