The Verse
King James Version (KJV): And they that passed by reviled him, wagging their heads,
New International Version (NIV): Those who passed by hurled insults at him, shaking their heads.
English Standard Version (ESV): And those who passed by derided him, wagging their heads.
Introduction
As we delve into Matthew 27:39, we find ourselves at the crucifixion scene, a moment filled with profound sorrow and significance. The verse captures the scorn of those who passed by, mocking Jesus in His moment of suffering. This passage invites us to reflect on the cruelty of humanity juxtaposed with the grace and love of Christ.
In our own lives, we may encounter moments where we are judged or misunderstood. This verse serves as a reminder that Jesus, too, experienced mockery and pain, yet responded with love and forgiveness.
Historical Context
The Gospel of Matthew was written by the apostle Matthew, a former tax collector, around 70-80 AD. The setting of Matthew 27:39 is the crucifixion of Jesus, a pivotal moment in Christian theology. This verse highlights the public humiliation Jesus faced from the crowds in Jerusalem, fulfilling Old Testament prophecies about the Messiah’s suffering.
Key Word Analysis
Reviled/Insults/Derided: The Greek word ‘blasphemeo’ is used, meaning to speak evil or slanderously. It indicates a strong verbal attack against Jesus.
Passed by: Signifies the onlookers who happened to be present at Golgotha. It underscores the public nature of Jesus’ crucifixion.
Wagging/Shaking: This gesture was a common expression of scorn and derision in ancient times, used to belittle and mock.
Spiritual Insight
This verse reveals the depths of human sinfulness and the incredible patience and love of Jesus. Despite the ridicule and pain, Jesus chose to remain on the cross, bearing the weight of humanity’s sins. It is a profound illustration of grace and resilience, teaching us about the power of love in the face of hatred.
Life Application
In our lives, we may face situations where we are misunderstood or mocked for our beliefs. Matthew 27:39 encourages us to respond with grace and patience, drawing strength from Jesus’ example. We are called to love even when it is difficult, knowing that God sees and values our faithfulness.
What Jesus Might Say About This Verse
My beloved child, just as I endured insults and scorn, know that you are not alone in your trials. I am with you, offering strength and love in every circumstance. Let your heart be filled with my peace, for you are precious in my sight, and your faith is seen and cherished by your Heavenly Father.
Prayer Prompt
Heavenly Father, grant me the grace to endure mockery and misunderstanding with love and patience. Help me to follow the example of Jesus, responding with forgiveness and compassion. Strengthen my heart and deepen my faith, so that I may reflect Your love in all I do. Amen.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ques: Why were people mocking Jesus during the crucifixion?
Ans: The mockery was a fulfillment of prophecies and reflected the misunderstanding of Jesus' mission by the people.
Ques: What does 'wagging their heads' signify?
Ans: It was a gesture of scorn and derision, commonly used to mock or belittle someone publicly.
Ques: How does this verse connect to the Old Testament?
Ans: It fulfills prophecies in Psalms and Isaiah that predicted the Messiah would be mocked and rejected.
Ques: What can we learn from Jesus' response to the mockery?
Ans: Jesus' response teaches us about the power of love, forgiveness, and staying true to our mission despite adversity.
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