The Verse
King James Version (KJV): And Jesus answering said unto them, The children of this world marry, and are given in marriage:
New International Version (NIV): Jesus replied, 'The people of this age marry and are given in marriage.'
English Standard Version (ESV): And Jesus said to them, 'The sons of this age marry and are given in marriage.'
Introduction
In Luke 20:34, we find Jesus addressing a challenging question posed by the Sadducees about marriage in the resurrection. This verse is part of a larger conversation where Jesus reveals profound truths about life beyond this world. His response invites us to rethink our earthly relationships and consider the eternal perspective.
Historical Context
The Gospel of Luke was written by Luke, a physician and companion of Paul, around 60-70 AD. In Luke 20, Jesus is in Jerusalem, teaching in the temple courts. The Sadducees, a sect that denied the resurrection, challenged Him with a hypothetical scenario about marriage in the afterlife.
Key Word Analysis
Children of this world: Refers to human beings living in the current age, focused on earthly matters. Marry: From the Greek ‘gameo’, meaning to enter into a covenant relationship. Given in marriage: Implies the social and familial arrangements of marriage in this age.
Spiritual Insight
This verse emphasizes the transient nature of earthly institutions like marriage. It reveals that life after resurrection transcends current human norms and points towards a different existence where earthly ties are replaced by spiritual unity.
Life Application
For modern readers, this verse encourages us to prioritize eternal values over temporal pleasures. In our daily lives, we should seek to cultivate relationships grounded in faith, recognizing that our ultimate belonging is with God.
Prayer Prompt
Heavenly Father, help me to live with an eternal perspective. Guide my heart to value what is everlasting and to trust in Your promise of resurrection life. Amen.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ques: What is the context of Luke 20:34?
Ans: Jesus addresses the Sadducees' question about marriage in the resurrection, revealing eternal truths.
Ques: Who were the Sadducees?
Ans: The Sadducees were a Jewish sect that denied the resurrection and often challenged Jesus' teachings.
Ques: What does 'children of this world' mean?
Ans: It refers to people living in the current age, focused on earthly matters and relationships.
Ques: How can this verse be applied today?
Ans: It encourages us to focus on eternal values and our relationship with God over temporary earthly ties.
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