The Verse
King James Version (KJV): This Moses whom they refused, saying, Who made thee a ruler and a judge? the same did God send to be a ruler and a deliverer by the hand of the angel which appeared to him in the bush.
New International Version (NIV): This is the same Moses they had rejected with the words, ‘Who made you ruler and judge?’ He was sent to be their ruler and deliverer by God himself, through the angel who appeared to him in the bush.
English Standard Version (ESV): This Moses, whom they rejected, saying, ‘Who made you a ruler and a judge?’—this man God sent as both ruler and redeemer by the hand of the angel who appeared to him in the bush.
Introduction
In Acts 7:35, we are reminded of the incredible ways God can work through those society initially rejects. This verse highlights the story of Moses, a pivotal figure in biblical history, who was chosen by God to lead the Israelites despite being initially rejected by his own people. It serves as a powerful reminder that God’s plans often transcend human expectations.
This verse is part of Stephen’s speech before the Sanhedrin, where he recounts the history of Israel and emphasizes God’s sovereignty in choosing leaders. His words challenge us to reflect on how divine purposes are often fulfilled through unexpected means.
Historical Context
The Book of Acts, traditionally attributed to Luke, was written in the first century AD to document the early church’s history. In Acts 7, Stephen, one of the first deacons and a prominent early Christian, delivers a speech to the Jewish leaders. He uses the history of Israel to illustrate their resistance to God’s messengers. This particular verse focuses on Moses, recalling how he was initially rejected but ultimately chosen by God to deliver His people from Egypt.
Key Word Analysis
Moses: A central figure in Judaism and Christianity, Moses was called by God to lead the Israelites out of Egyptian bondage. His life is a testament to faith and leadership.
Rejected: The Greek word used here, ‘ἀρνεῖσθαι’, indicates a denial or refusal to accept. This rejection turned into acceptance through God’s intervention.
Ruler and Deliverer: ‘Ruler’ (Greek: ‘ἄρχων’) and ‘Deliverer’ (Greek: ‘λυτρωτής’) highlight Moses’ dual role as both leader and savior of his people under God’s command.
Spiritual Insight
This verse reveals God’s steadfast purpose and His ability to use those whom society rejects to fulfill His plans. Moses’ story is one of divine election and redemption. It underscores the notion that God sees beyond human limitations and judgments, using the unlikely to achieve His divine purposes.
Life Application
As modern readers, Acts 7:35 encourages us to remain open to God’s calling, even when others doubt our potential. It teaches us to recognize that rejection by people does not equate to rejection by God. Embracing God’s purpose for our lives, we can find strength and courage to lead and serve where He places us.
Prayer Prompt
Heavenly Father, thank You for choosing us despite our flaws and the doubts of others. Help us to trust in Your purpose and walk confidently in the path You have set before us. May we always seek Your guidance and serve as vessels of Your love and grace. Amen.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ques: Why was Moses rejected by his people?
Ans: Moses was initially rejected because he tried to intervene in a conflict between Hebrews, leading to their distrust. They questioned his authority and intentions.
Ques: What does it mean that God sent Moses by the hand of the angel?
Ans: This refers to the divine encounter Moses had with the angel of the Lord in the burning bush, which marked his calling and empowerment by God to lead Israel.
Ques: How is Moses both a ruler and deliverer?
Ans: Moses served as a ruler by leading the Israelites out of Egypt and into freedom, and as a deliverer by being the instrument through which God enacted His plan of redemption for His people.
Ques: What is the significance of Stephen referencing Moses in his speech?
Ans: Stephen uses Moses' story to illustrate the pattern of Israel rejecting God’s chosen leaders, ultimately drawing a parallel to their rejection of Jesus, the Messiah.
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