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Exodus 2:14 Meaning & Commentary

And he said, Who made thee a prince and a judge over us? intendest thou to kill me, as thou killedst the Egyptian? And Moses feared, and said, Surely this thing is known.

Exodus 2:14, King James Version

Introduction

Exodus 2:14 captures a moment of intense self-reflection and fear for Moses. After defending a Hebrew slave by killing an Egyptian, he is confronted by his own people. This verse reflects the struggle of identity and calling, stirring questions of authority and fear in Moses. It is a turning point that sets the stage for Moses’ eventual leadership over the Israelites.

Historical Context

Exodus was traditionally attributed to Moses himself, with its events occurring during Moses’ early years. The Israelites were enslaved in Egypt, and Moses, of Hebrew origin but raised in Pharaoh’s household, faced a crisis of identity. This verse happens after Moses witnesses the harsh treatment of his people, marking the beginning of his journey towards his divine mission.

Key Word Analysis

Prince and Judge: In Hebrew, ‘sar’ (prince) and ‘shaphat’ (judge) denote leadership roles, questioning Moses’ authority.
Fear: The Hebrew ‘yare’ reflects Moses’ anxiety about his actions being discovered.
Killed: The word ‘nakah’ emphasizes the gravity of Moses’ act of slaying the Egyptian.

Spiritual Insight

This verse reveals the complexity of God’s calling. Moses, uncertain and fearful, is forced to confront his past actions. It illustrates God’s ability to work through our weaknesses and uncertainties, preparing us for the purposes He has set for us.

Life Application

Modern readers can relate to Moses’ fear of exposure and inadequacy. This verse encourages us to seek God’s guidance when we face life’s defining moments. We should trust that God can use our imperfections for His greater plan.

What Jesus Might Say About This Verse

A devotional reflection written in the voice of Jesus. These are not words quoted from Scripture.

Beloved, do not let fear dictate your path. I see beyond your actions to your heart’s intentions. I have chosen you for a purpose greater than you can imagine. Seek Me, and I will guide you through your doubt and fear into your divine calling.

Prayer Prompt

Heavenly Father, grant me courage like Moses to face my fears. May I trust in Your plan and seek Your guidance in moments of uncertainty. Amen.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why was Moses afraid after being questioned?

Moses feared because his act of killing the Egyptian was known, which could lead to severe consequences.

What does this verse teach us about leadership?

It shows that leadership often comes with challenges and scrutiny, and requires divine guidance.

How does this verse relate to Moses' future role?

This confrontation foreshadows Moses' eventual leadership and struggles with authority among the Israelites.

What can we learn about handling fear from Moses?

Moses teaches us to confront our fears and past actions with honesty, seeking God’s guidance for strength and direction.

Exodus 3:10: Come now, therefore, and I will send thee unto Pharaoh, that thou mayest bring forth my people the children of Israel out of Egypt.

Acts 7:27-28: But he that did his neighbour wrong thrust him away, saying, Who made thee a ruler and a judge over us? Wilt thou kill me, as thou diddest the Egyptian yesterday?

Hebrews 11:24-25: By faith Moses, when he was come to years, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh's daughter; Choosing rather to suffer affliction with the people of God, than to enjoy the pleasures of sin for a season.

Exodus 2:15: Now when Pharaoh heard this thing, he sought to slay Moses. But Moses fled from the face of Pharaoh, and dwelt in the land of Midian: and he sat down by a well.

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