The Verse
King James Version (KJV): “And she said, these six measures of barley gave he me; for he said to me, Go not empty unto thy mother in law.”
New International Version (NIV): “She said, ‘He gave me these six measures of barley, saying, ‘Don’t go back to your mother-in-law empty-handed.””
English Standard Version (ESV): “And she replied, ‘He gave me these six measures of barley, for he said to me, ‘You must not go back empty-handed to your mother-in-law.'”
Introduction
The book of Ruth brings to light a beautiful story of loyalty, love, and redemption. This particular verse, Ruth 3:17, unfolds a crucial part of the narrative, revealing the kindness of Boaz, a kinsman-redeemer, towards Ruth and her mother-in-law, Naomi. In the midst of hardship and uncertainty, Ruth encounters generosity that is both practical and symbolic, setting a powerful precedent for Christ-like love and provision.
This verse shows us the depth of God’s care, His attention to detail, and His desire to meet our needs in ways both great and small. Let’s explore this further.
Historical Context
Ruth 3:17, nestled in the heart of the Old Testament, was penned during the period of the Judges in Israel, around 1100-1000 BC. The book of Ruth recounts the journey of Ruth, a Moabitess, and her mother-in-law Naomi, an Israelite. It takes place during a time of famine, displacement, and loss. In this verse, Boaz, a relative of Naomi, shows kindness to Ruth by giving her six measures of barley to take back to Naomi.
Key Word Analysis
Barley: Harvested in the spring, it represents sustenance and provision. In Hebrew, it’s referred to as “se’orah.”
Measures: In Hebrew, “se’ah,” a unit of dry measurement. Six measures of barley would be a substantial amount.
Empty-handed: Expressing the concept of inadequacy or coming without a gift. In Hebrew, “reyqam.” Boaz did not want Ruth to return to Naomi without a gift, indicating his generosity and care.
Spiritual Insight
This verse reveals God’s heart of provision and concern for our material needs. Through Boaz’s generosity, we see a reflection of God’s own kindness. God cares for us and desires that we don’t go ’empty-handed’ in our lives.
Life Application
God’s provision is not just spiritual but also physical. As we trust in God’s care, let us also be channels of His providence to others. His love should inspire us to be generous, ensuring that no one in our sphere of influence goes ’empty-handed’.
What Jesus Might Say About This Verse
“Beloved, I know your needs before you even ask. Like Boaz provided for Ruth, my Father and I desire to provide for you. Trust in my love, provision, and care. Remember, in My Kingdom, no one goes away empty-handed.”
Prayer Prompt
Lord, thank You for Your constant care and provision. Help us to trust in Your love and to reflect Your generosity to others. May we never let anyone in our lives go away empty-handed because of our selfishness. Amen.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ques: Who gave Ruth the six measures of barley?
Ans: Boaz, a kinsman of Naomi’s late husband, gave Ruth the six measures of barley.
Ques: Why did Boaz give Ruth the barley?
Ans: Boaz gave Ruth the barley to show kindness and to ensure she did not return to her mother-in-law empty-handed.
Ques: What does the barley symbolize?
Ans: Barley symbolizes sustenance and provision.
Ques: How does this verse apply to my life?
Ans: This verse reminds us of God’s provision and calls us to emulate this generosity to others.
Related Verses
Matthew 25:40: “The King will reply, ‘Truly I tell you, whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers and sisters of mine, you did for me.'”
Philippians 4:19: “And my God will meet all your needs according to the riches of his glory in Christ Jesus.”
James 2:15-16: “Suppose a brother or a sister is without clothes and daily food. If one of you says to them, ‘Go in peace; keep warm and well fed,’ but does nothing about their physical needs, what good is it?”
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