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Matthew 5:28 Meaning & Commentary

But I say unto you, That whosoever looketh on a woman to lust after her hath committed adultery with her already in his heart.

Matthew 5:28, King James Version

Introduction

In today’s world, where visual stimuli are abundant and easily accessible, the words of Jesus in Matthew 5:28 resonate deeply. This verse challenges us to consider the purity of our hearts and the intentions behind our actions. Jesus calls us to a higher standard, one that transcends mere adherence to the law and delves into the motives that drive us.

Historical Context

The Gospel of Matthew was written by the apostle Matthew, a former tax collector, around AD 70-85. This verse is part of the Sermon on the Mount, where Jesus expands on the traditional Jewish laws, focusing on the spirit rather than the letter of the law. Jesus speaks to a crowd of disciples and followers, aiming to shift their focus from external compliance to internal transformation.

Key Word Analysis

Looketh/Lustfully: The Greek word ‘blepō’ implies more than a casual glance; it suggests focusing intently. Adultery: ‘Moicheuō’ refers to both physical and mental infidelity. Heart: In Greek, ‘kardia’ refers to the center of our being, including emotions, thoughts, and will.

Spiritual Insight

This verse emphasizes the importance of intention and the condition of the heart. It reveals that sin begins internally, in our thoughts and desires, before manifesting externally. Jesus teaches that true righteousness involves purity of heart, aligning one’s inner life with God’s will.

Life Application

For modern readers, this verse calls us to guard our hearts and minds. It encourages us to evaluate our thoughts and desires, seeking God’s help to purify them. Practically, it might involve setting boundaries with media consumption or engaging in practices that foster spiritual growth and accountability.

What Jesus Might Say About This Verse

A devotional reflection written in the voice of Jesus. These are not words quoted from Scripture.

My child, I see beyond your actions into your heart. I call you to a deeper purity, one that transforms your soul and aligns your desires with the Father’s will. Let My love guide you to live in integrity, seeking not just to follow rules, but to embody love and holiness in your innermost being.

Prayer Prompt

Heavenly Father, purify my heart and mind. Help me to align my desires with Your will. Guard me against thoughts and actions that lead me away from You, and give me the strength to pursue righteousness. Amen.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main message of Matthew 5:28?

The main message is that sin originates in the heart and mind, and Jesus calls us to purity in our intentions.

Why does Jesus focus on the heart in this verse?

Jesus emphasizes the heart to highlight that true righteousness goes beyond external actions and involves internal purity.

How can we apply this verse today?

We can apply it by being mindful of our thoughts and desires, seeking God's help to cultivate inner purity.

What does 'adultery in the heart' mean?

It means harboring lustful thoughts and intentions, not just committing physical acts of infidelity.

Proverbs 4:23: Above all else, guard your heart, for everything you do flows from it.

James 1:14-15: But each person is tempted when they are dragged away by their own evil desire and enticed.

Philippians 4:8: Finally, brothers and sisters, whatever is true, whatever is noble, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is admirable—if anything is excellent or praiseworthy—think about such things.

1 Corinthians 6:18: Flee from sexual immorality. All other sins a person commits are outside the body, but whoever sins sexually, sins against their own body.

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