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    Home » Matthew 5:31 Meaning & Commentary – ‘It hath been said’

    Matthew 5:31 Meaning & Commentary – ‘It hath been said’

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    The Verse

    King James Version (KJV): It hath been said, Whosoever shall put away his wife, let him give her a writing of divorcement:

    New International Version (NIV): It has been said, ‘Anyone who divorces his wife must give her a certificate of divorce.’

    English Standard Version (ESV): “It was also said, ‘Whoever divorces his wife, let him give her a certificate of divorce.’

    Introduction

    In a world where relationships can sometimes feel temporary and fragile, the teachings of Jesus offer timeless wisdom. In Matthew 5:31, we find a verse that addresses the issue of divorce, a topic as relevant today as it was in biblical times. Let’s delve into the meaning of this verse and discover the heart of Jesus’ message.

    Historical Context

    Matthew, a tax collector turned disciple, wrote this Gospel around 85 AD to a primarily Jewish audience. Jesus was addressing the crowds during the Sermon on the Mount, challenging the prevailing interpretations of the Law. At the time, divorce was a contentious issue with varying interpretations of Mosaic law.

    Key Word Analysis

    Put away: In Greek, ‘apoluo’ meaning to dismiss or release, often used for divorce.
    Writing of divorcement: A formal document allowing a woman to remarry, crucial under Jewish law.
    Said: Referring to the traditional teachings based on Mosaic Law, which Jesus is about to expand upon.

    Spiritual Insight

    This verse highlights Jesus’ intention to elevate the sanctity of marriage. It reveals God’s desire for commitment and underscores the seriousness with which He views the marriage covenant.

    Life Application

    In today’s world, where divorce rates are high, this verse calls us to honor our commitments and seek divine guidance in our relationships. It encourages us to approach marriage with reverence and a heart open to reconciliation and forgiveness.

    What Jesus Might Say About This Verse

    My beloved, know that marriage is a sacred covenant. I desire for you to experience love that reflects my unwavering commitment to you. Hold fast to truth and strive for unity, even when trials come your way. I am with you always, guiding and strengthening you.

    Prayer Prompt

    Heavenly Father, help us to honor and cherish the gift of marriage. Give us wisdom and strength to nurture our relationships, reflecting Your love and grace. Amen.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Ques: What does 'writing of divorcement' mean?

    Ans: It refers to a formal document necessary for a woman to remarry under Jewish law.

    Ques: How does this verse relate to modern views on divorce?

    Ans: It challenges us to consider the sanctity of marriage and seek reconciliation, reflecting on the permanence intended by God.

    Ques: Why did Jesus address divorce in the Sermon on the Mount?

    Ans: Jesus aimed to correct misinterpretations of the law and emphasize the deeper spiritual truth behind marital commitments.

    Ques: Is divorce ever permitted in the Bible?

    Ans: The Bible recognizes circumstances, like adultery and abandonment, where divorce might be permitted, but it's always seen as a last resort.

    Related Verses

    Matthew 19:6: So they are no longer two, but one flesh. Therefore what God has joined together, let no one separate.

    Mark 10:9: Therefore what God has joined together, let no one separate.

    Malachi 2:16: “I hate divorce,” says the LORD God of Israel, “and I hate a man’s covering himself with violence as well as with his garment,” says the LORD Almighty. So guard yourself in your spirit, and do not break faith.

    1 Corinthians 7:10-11: To the married I give this command (not I, but the Lord): A wife must not separate from her husband. But if she does, she must remain unmarried or else be reconciled to her husband. And a husband must not divorce his wife.

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